Maryland vs 
Pennsylvania
Take-home pay after federal tax, state income tax, and FICA — calculated with the same engine as our paycheck calculator.
By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026
Winner at $100k
Pennsylvania
Extra take-home / year
$4,364
Per month
$364
Over 10 years
$43,640
Moving from Maryland → Pennsylvania at $100,000
Metric vs metric
Lower tax and cost figures generally favor the highlighted cell. Rate structure notes sit under each state's calculator link.
| Metric | Maryland | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Income tax | 6.50% · Progressive (top 6.50%) | 3.07% · Flat 3.07% |
| Combined sales tax | ~6% | ~6.34% |
| Effective property tax | ~0.92% | ~1.26% |
| Cost of living index | 121.1 | 96.2 |
| Median household income | $96,800 | $72,800 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.8% | 3.5% |
Dig into each state's paycheck
Maryland rate structure
Progressive brackets with a top marginal rate of about 6.50%.
Pennsylvania rate structure
Flat 3.07% state income tax on taxable wages (before credits).
Overview
Maryland (Progressive (top 6.50%)) vs Pennsylvania (Flat 3.07%). At $100,000 gross (single), Pennsylvania typically leaves you with about $4,364 more take-home than Maryland after federal, state, and FICA. Sales tax ~6% vs ~6.34%; property tax ~0.92% vs ~1.26%. Median household income (ACS 2024): $96,800 vs $72,800.
Take-home by income
Net pay after federal income tax, state income tax, and FICA — single filer, standard deduction, no dependents (2026). Advantage is take-home in Pennsylvania minus Maryland.
| Gross | Maryland take-home | Pennsylvania take-home | Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $38,796 | $40,820 | +$2,024 |
| $75,000 | $56,096 | $59,290 | +$3,194 |
| $100,000Headline | $71,746 | $76,110 | +$4,364 |
| $150,000 | $102,322 | $109,186 | +$6,864 |
| $200,000 | $133,222 | $142,787 | +$9,565 |
| $500,000 | $298,661 | $325,127 | +$26,466 |
Assumptions: single filer, standard deduction, no dependents, tax year 2026. At $100k: FICA ≈ $7,650 in both states; effective total tax rate ≈ 28.3% in Maryland vs 23.9% in Pennsylvania. Local city taxes are not included unless noted.
$100k tax breakdown: Maryland vs Pennsylvania
Where a $100,000 paycheck goes after federal income tax, state income tax, and FICA (2026, single filer).
| Line item | Maryland | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | $100,000 | $100,000 |
| Federal income tax (est.) | $13,170 | $13,170 |
| State income tax | $7,434 | $3,070 |
| FICA (SS + Medicare) | $7,650 | $7,650 |
| Take-home pay | $71,746 | $76,110 |
| Effective total tax rate | 28.3% | 23.9% |
| Monthly take-home | $5,979 | $6,343 |
Federal estimates can differ slightly between states when state interactions affect taxable income. Combined sales tax ~6% (Maryland) vs ~6.34% (Pennsylvania); effective property tax ~0.92% vs ~1.26%.
Pros & cons: Maryland vs Pennsylvania
Tax structure, living costs, and lifestyle trade-offs beyond the paycheck number.
Maryland
Pros
- Lower combined sales tax (~6% vs ~6.34% in Pennsylvania)
- Lower effective property tax (~0.92% vs ~1.26% in Pennsylvania)
- Higher median household income ($96,800 ACS 2024 vs $72,800)
Cons
- −State income tax (Progressive (top 6.50%)) reduces take-home vs a $0-income-tax peer
- −Roughly $4,364/year less take-home at $100k vs Pennsylvania
- −Higher cost of living index (121.1 vs 96.2; 100 = US average)
Pennsylvania
Pros
- Lower top/marginal state rate (Flat 3.07%) than Maryland (Progressive (top 6.50%))
- About $4,364/year more take-home at $100k gross (single) vs Maryland
- Lower cost of living index (96.2 vs 121.1; 100 = US average)
Cons
- −Higher combined sales tax (~6.34% vs ~6% in Maryland)
- −Higher effective property tax (~1.26% vs ~0.92% in Maryland)
- −Lower median household income ($72,800 ACS 2024 vs $96,800)
Who wins when
Quick read on when each state is the better fit — beyond the headline tax number.
- Pennsylvania wins on take-home pay at every salary band in our ladder (single filer, standard deduction).
- Maryland: Lower combined sales tax (~6% vs ~6.34% in Pennsylvania)
- Maryland: Lower effective property tax (~0.92% vs ~1.26% in Pennsylvania)
- Pennsylvania: Lower top/marginal state rate (Flat 3.07%) than Maryland (Progressive (top 6.50%))
- Pennsylvania: About $4,364/year more take-home at $100k gross (single) vs Maryland
How we calculate Maryland vs Pennsylvania
Tax engine. Federal income tax uses 2026 IRS brackets and the standard deduction for a single filer. FICA includes Social Security and Medicare employee shares. State income tax applies Maryland's and Pennsylvania's rules as modeled in our US calculator (Progressive (top 6.50%) vs Flat 3.07%).
What's included. Wage income only — no capital gains, self-employment tax, itemized deductions, credits, or local city wage taxes (e.g. NYC) unless noted. Sales tax (~6% vs ~6.34%) and property tax (~0.92% vs ~1.26%) are context metrics, not subtracted from the take-home ladder.
Cost of living. COL indexes (121.1 vs 96.2, 100 = US average) and median household income ($96,800 vs $72,800) help interpret whether a paycheck win buys more in real life. For city-level equivalent salary, use the Maryland → Pennsylvania relocation calculator.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about Maryland vs Pennsylvania taxes, take-home pay, and relocation.
Moving Maryland → Pennsylvania?
Model cost-of-living equivalent salary, or open each state's paycheck calculator with your filing status and deductions.
Related tools
Estimates only for tax year 2026. Not tax advice — verify with your state tax agency or a CPA before relocating. Figures assume a single filer with the standard deduction and no dependents.