Kentucky
$350
~3.5% PIT state
- Total withheld
- $3,315
- Net bonus
- $6,685
- Federal + FICA
- $2,965
- Rank
- #35
California withholds $673 more state tax than Kentucky on $10,000 bonus with $80,000 year-to-date wages (flat supplemental method).
By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026
Key finding
$673 more state tax — net gap ~$673 ($6,685 vs $6,012).
$350
~3.5% PIT state
$1,023
10.23% state
Total withholding gap: $673 (state drives most of the difference).
| Topic | Kentucky | California |
|---|---|---|
| Withholding method | Flat PIT proxy (no separate table) | CA DE 44 bonus/stock (10.23%) |
| Supplemental rate | ~3.5% PIT | 10.23% |
| Vignette state tax | $350 | $1,023 |
| Vignette federal + FICA | $2,200 + $765 | $2,200 + $765 |
| Vignette total withheld | $3,315 | $3,988 |
| Vignette net | $6,685 | $6,012 |
| Rank (curated) | #35 | #4 |
$80,000 YTD wages; engine flat supplemental method. State gap is state tax only; net columns include federal and FICA.
| Bonus | Kentucky state | California state | State gap | KY net | CA net |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $5,000 | $175 | $511.50 | $336.50 | $3,342.50 | $3,006 |
| $10,000 | $350 | $1,023 | $673 | $6,685 | $6,012 |
| $25,000 | $875 | $2,557.50 | $1,682.50 | $16,712.50 | $15,030 |
| $50,000 | $1,750 | $5,115 | $3,365 | $33,425 | $30,060 |
This page compares state supplemental withholding for Kentucky (KY) and California (CA) on $10,000 bonus with $80,000 year-to-date wages (flat supplemental method), calculated from our engine (same engine as the bonus calculator).
California is higher by about $673 in state tax alone; net take-home favors Kentucky by about $673.
No separate supplemental table; educational estimate uses the state’s flat PIT ≈3.5%.
California DE 44: 10.23% flat on bonuses and stock options (other supplemental wages use 6.6%).
Kentucky (Flat PIT proxy (no separate table)): about 3.5% → $350 on the vignette.
California (CA DE 44 bonus/stock (10.23%)): about 10.23% → $1,023 on the vignette.
Official state agencies for this pair only are linked in the sources section — not every state in the hub.
Both states withhold $2,200 federal income tax under the Pub. 15 flat method (22% on $10,000).
FICA is $765 in each (Social Security + Medicare on this YTD/bonus pair). The take-home gap is almost entirely state supplemental withholding.
Above $1M supplemental wages with one employer, federal withholding uses 37% on the excess — still the same rule in both states.
The ladder recomputes engine results at $5k–$50k bonuses with $80,000 YTD wages.
When both sides use flat (or flat-PIT proxy) rates, the dollar gap scales roughly with bonus size.
Signing-bonus negotiations should still include regular wage tax and cost of living — not supplemental withholding alone.
Local city taxes (NYC, Philly wage tax, Ohio municipalities) are not included.
Aggregate-method stubs can differ from the flat-percentage estimates shown here.
Final Form 1040 liability depends on annual brackets, deductions, and credits — withholding is a prepayment.
Before treating the withholding gap as a job or relocation decision.
Vignette net: $6,685 (KY) vs $6,012 (CA).
Flat supplemental rates differ by state; federal 22% and FICA rules are the same. Withholding is not your final tax bill when you file.
NYC/local taxes, aggregate-method withholding, and equity vest timing are not modeled. Use the bonus calculator for custom amounts and YTD wages.
Compare any two states
Supplemental bonus withholding on a $10,000 bonus with $80,000 YTD wages.