Tax Calculator

Paycheck Tax Calculator

Updated for 2026 · 30 comparisons

Severance Tax by State Comparison

Same package formula in both states — who keeps more after modeled federal, state, and employee payroll tax? Vignette: $100,000 salary · 5 years · 2 weeks/year · single · lump sum. Pick any two states or open a featured corridor.

By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026

15

Featured pairs

30

Compare URLs

$1,131

Largest featured gap

Higher net

Winner rule

Compare any two states

Pick any two states to compare vignette take-home and UI offset categories.

Winner = higher vignette take-home. Click through for the scoreboard, value ladder, and UI offset notes.

Biggest take-home gaps

Ranked by vignette net gap among featured pairs (2026).

#ComparisonHigher net inNet gap
1New Hampshire flagNew Hampshire vs MassachusettsNew Hampshire$1,131
2Georgia flagGeorgia vs FloridaFlorida$960
3Colorado flagColorado vs TexasTexas$846
4Virginia flagVirginia vs MarylandVirginia$839
5Oregon flagOregon vs WashingtonWashington$665
6Florida flagFlorida vs New YorkFlorida$483
7Texas flagTexas vs New YorkTexas$483
8Texas flagTexas vs CaliforniaTexas$403
9Florida flagFlorida vs CaliforniaFlorida$403
10Nevada flagNevada vs CaliforniaNevada$403
11Connecticut flagConnecticut vs New YorkConnecticut$398
12Illinois flagIllinois vs IndianaIndiana$385
13Pennsylvania flagPennsylvania vs New JerseyNew Jersey$318
14Washington flagWashington vs CaliforniaWashington$285
15Arizona flagArizona vs CaliforniaCalifornia$78

Key takeaways

  • Vignette: $100,000 salary · 5 years · 2 weeks/year · single · lump sum. Winner on every pair = higher modeled take-home after federal, state, and employee payroll tax.
  • Largest featured net gap: New Hampshire vs Massachusetts ≈ $1,131 (New Hampshire keeps $1,131 more net).
  • National vignette spread: Alaska keeps about $17,447 vs Vermont at $15,764 (≈ $1,683 apart).
  • Gross package is the same in both states on a pair (~$19,231 / 10 weeks) — state tax is the main moving piece.
  • Unemployment-insurance offset categories are labeled on pair pages but are separate from the paycheck tax ranking.

What this severance comparison covers

Each state-vs-state page holds the package formula fixed, models take-home after federal, state, and payroll tax, and labels UI offset categories. Winner = higher vignette net.

Gross package

Weeks × weekly pay from the locked formula (headline salary $100,000).

Modeled net

Gross minus federal income tax, employee FICA, and state wage tax where levied.

Net gap

How much more take-home one state keeps on the same package formula.

UI offset note

Whether severance may delay or reduce unemployment benefits — separate from income-tax math.

Compare hub

What this severance comparison hub covers

A layoff package’s weeks offer is only half the story. This hub holds the package formula fixed ($100,000 salary · 5 years · 2 weeks/year · single · lump sum) and compares modeled take-home across states under the same 2026 single-filer lump-sum engine.

Featured corridors highlight common moves and dual-coast searches. Each pair page adds a scoreboard, package ladder, UI offset notes, and educational SEO.

Tax treatment

What “tax on severance” means here

US severance is generally treated as wages for federal income tax and FICA. States with a wage income tax usually tax the package too; no-wage-tax states still show federal and payroll withholding.

The vignette is an annualized single-filer model on the lump sum as if it were the year’s wage income for bracket purposes — payroll systems may withhold differently mid-year. Reconcile on the return.

On the national vignette, nets range from about $15,764 (Vermont) to $17,447 (Alaska).

UI vs tax

Paycheck tax vs unemployment offsets

UI offset categories describe whether severance delays or reduces unemployment benefits week-for-week. They do not change the income-tax engine on these pages.

A no-offset state can still withhold more income tax than a full-offset state. Tax and UI are separate decisions — lump sum vs installments often matter more for UI timing than for total income tax owed.

File for unemployment promptly and confirm current rules with each state agency; categories here are summaries, not claims advice.

Limits

What these comparisons leave out

Employer taxes, city wage taxes, negotiated extras (outplacement, COBRA subsidies), and equity acceleration are outside the vignette.

Installments that cross calendar years can change Social Security wage-base timing even when state tax looks similar.

Canada uses different rules — use the Canada severance calculator for provinces.

Planning guide

How to compare severance tax by state

    1

    Pick the corridor

    Open a featured pair or use the picker (e.g. Texas vs California). Both URL directions exist.

    2

    Read vignette net

    Higher take-home wins the tax corridor on the locked package formula.

    3

    Check state tax lines

    No-wage-tax states still show federal + FICA; the gap is usually state income tax.

    4

    Read the UI label

    Full / partial / no offset affects benefit timing — not the income-tax scoreboard itself.

    5

    Scan the package ladder

    Smaller or larger offers can change the dollar gap even when the ranking direction stays the same.

    6

    Customize the calculator

    Re-run salary, years, lump sum vs installments, and filing status on the tool page.

Worked examples

Texas vs California

$17,447 vs $17,044 net — Texas keeps $403 more net.

Open →

Florida vs New York

$17,447 vs $16,964 net — Florida keeps $483 more net.

Open →

Largest featured gap · New Hampshire vs Massachusetts

About $1,131 — New Hampshire keeps $1,131 more net.

Open →

Customize your package

Change salary, years, and schedule in the calculator at /severance-pay-calculator.

Open →

Concepts

Gross package vs net

Gross is weeks × weekly pay. Net here is gross minus modeled federal income tax, employee payroll, and state tax.

Why federal still appears

Even in no-wage-tax states, federal income tax and FICA apply to severance — both sides show substantial total withholding.

UI offset category

Describes benefit interaction with severance. It does not rewrite the income-tax ranking.

Lump sum vs installments

Total tax owed depends on the tax year(s) income lands in. Installments can stretch a UI blackout in full-offset states.

Myths vs facts

“No state income tax means almost no tax on severance.”

Federal income tax and FICA still apply. On this vignette even high-net states still withhold a large share of the ~$19,231 package.

“The UI-friendly state always wins the tax ranking.”

UI offset rules and income-tax schedules are different systems. A no-offset state can still show higher income-tax withholding than a full-offset neighbor.

“Employer withholding equals your final tax bill.”

Supplemental wage methods and mid-year brackets can differ from this annualized model. Reconcile on the return and adjust estimated payments if needed.

“Installments always lower total tax.”

Spreading payments can change wage-base timing and UI eligibility windows; total income tax is not automatically lower.

Who these comparisons help

Good fit

  • Workers comparing a package after offers in two states.
  • People deciding whether location (or remote pay) changes net severance.
  • Anyone pairing tax corridors with unemployment timing questions.
  • Readers who want engine-sourced gaps, not ballpark blog percentages.

Use caution

  • You need installments, equity, or multi-year timing modeled in detail.
  • City wage tax or reciprocal agreements dominate the check.
  • You need legal advice on release agreements or claims strategy.
  • Canada / ESA packages — use the Canada tool instead.

Checklist before you rely on a corridor

  • Confirm the package formula (salary, years, weeks/year) matches your offer — or re-run the calculator.
  • Note which state keeps more net on the vignette and the dollar gap.
  • Read each state’s UI offset label before assuming benefit timing.
  • Decide lump sum vs installments with both tax year and UI rules in mind.
  • Re-run filing status and any PTO/accrual add-ons in the severance calculator.
  • Document assumptions when sharing numbers with a spouse, lawyer, or advisor.

Common mistakes

  • Comparing weeks of gross without converting both to take-home.
  • Ignoring federal and FICA because one state has no wage income tax.
  • Treating UI offset labels as the income-tax ranking.
  • Forgetting that lump-sum withholding can look harsh mid-year vs the annual model.
  • Skipping the package ladder when your offer is far from the vignette size.

Glossary

Severance package
Employer payment tied to separation — modeled here as weeks of pay from salary and tenure.
Vignette
Locked assumptions so every state pair uses the same package formula.
UI offset
How severance interacts with unemployment benefits in that state (summary category).
Supplemental wages
IRS category that often includes bonuses and severance for withholding methods.

Frequently asked questions

Each pair uses the same package formula ($100,000 salary · 5 years · 2 weeks/year · single · lump sum) and models take-home after federal, state, and employee payroll tax. The winner is the state with higher vignette net. Pair pages also note UI offset categories.

New Hampshire vs Massachusetts shows about a $1,131 take-home gap (New Hampshire keeps $1,131 more net).

Yes. Use the picker on this page or go to /severance-pay-calculator/compare/{state-a}-vs-{state-b} (for example texas-vs-california). Featured corridors are listed below.

UI offset rules affect whether benefits are reduced while you receive severance — they are separate from the federal/state tax model on the scoreboard. Each pair page labels the UI category for both states.

$100,000 salary · 5 years · 2 weeks/year · single · lump sum. Re-run your salary, years of service, and lump sum vs installments in the severance calculator.

Customize packages at /severance-pay-calculator. This page is the compare hub for state corridors.

Severance is generally treated as wages for federal income tax and FICA even when the state has no wage income tax. That is why both sides of a corridor show substantial total withholding.

Total income tax depends on the tax year(s) the payments land in. Installments can also change UI timing in full-offset states. Re-run both schedules in the calculator when your offer is not a single lump sum.

People search both ways. Each URL carries the same engine data; the scoreboard still labels the higher-net state.

Not always. Supplemental wage methods and mid-year brackets can differ from an annualized single-filer vignette. Use the scoreboard for corridors, then reconcile on the return.

Local wage taxes are outside the default vignette unless your state model already includes them. Verify city/county rules when they apply.

No — Canadian ESA / common-law / retiring-allowance rules differ. Use the Canada severance calculator for provinces.

Calculator & related tools