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Job Bank 2023–2024

Surgeons vs Family physicians Salary Comparison

Surgeons pays more on the published median — $186,953 per year (81% higher than Family physicians). national medians, hourly equivalents, and modeled take-home at each median in Alberta, Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia.

By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026

Higher national median

Surgeons pays more

$186,953 more per year on the median — about $89.88/hr at full-time hours.

Rank gap

#1 vs #3

2 places apart on hub

Hourly gap at median

$89.88/hr

$201.53 vs $111.65

Alberta take-home gap

$99,792

At each Job Bank median · Alberta reference province

Industry context

Surgeons (Healthcare, NOC 31101) vs Family physicians (Healthcare, NOC 31102). Categories group training and licensing paths — the scoreboard compares published Job Bank medians regardless of industry.

Side-by-side salary scoreboard

Take-home ladder at each Job Bank median

Single-filer take-home when gross equals each occupation's published median — Alberta gap at median: $99,792.

Alberta

Surgeons$254,683
Family physicians$154,892

Take-home gap $99,792

Ontario

Surgeons$233,918
Family physicians$145,990

Take-home gap $87,928

British Columbia

Surgeons$241,373
Family physicians$152,157

Take-home gap $89,216

Quebec

Surgeons$226,274
Family physicians$138,100

Take-home gap $88,175

Key takeaways — Surgeons vs Family physicians

  • Surgeons pays more on the published median — $419,180 vs $232,227 ($186,953 / year, ~81% higher).
  • Surgeons ranks #1 on our hub; Family physicians ranks #3 (#1 = highest Job Bank median in this set).
  • That wage gap is $89.88/hr at full-time hours — $201.53/hr vs $111.65/hr.
  • Modeled Alberta take-home at each median: $254,683 (Surgeons) vs $154,892 (Family physicians) — $99,792 apart before provincial tax differences elsewhere.
  • Quebec shrinks or widens the net gap depending on bracket stacking: $226,274 vs $138,100 ($88,175 take-home difference).

Surgeons vs Family physicians salary comparison

Students, career changers, and hiring managers often ask whether Specialists in surgery or General practitioners and family physicians pays more on a nationally representative benchmark. This page anchors that question to Job Bank / StatCan 2023–2024 national medians — half of workers earn more, half earn less — then layers 2026 paycheck math so you see take-home, not just gross.

Specialists in surgery leads on gross median by $186,953 per year. That is roughly $89.88 per hour on a standard 2,080-hour schedule — before you factor training time, licensing, or non-wage benefits.

Use the scoreboard for medians and ranks, the province ladder for take-home in Alberta, Ontario, British Columbia, and Quebec, then open each occupation profile for Job Bank source links and calculator deep links.

What the Job Bank median includes — and excludes

Most Job Bank medians are employer-reported Labour Force Survey cash wages. Physician specialty rows use CIHI/CMA annual professional income, and some heavily self-employed occupations use Census annual figures. They do not add RSU vests, many bonuses, or overtime premiums beyond what the published row already captures.

Surgeons (NOC 31101) and Family physicians (NOC 31102) can look closer or farther apart in a specific metro than on this national line — especially tech and healthcare roles with shift or equity pay.

When an offer exceeds the median, model it in the Canada paycheck calculator. When you need city context, pair this page with metro paycheck examples Canada or the relocation salary calculator.

From gross median to take-home

At Surgeons's median ($419,180), modeled effective employee levy rates run 39.2% in Alberta and 46.0% in Quebec. At Family physicians's median ($232,227): 33.3% (AB) and 40.5% (QC).

Alberta typically shows lower combined provincial tax in our reference set. Quebec and Ontario show how provincial brackets compress net pay even when gross medians favor the higher-paying occupation.

These are single-filer vignettes with the basic personal amount — not a forecast of your T4 withholding or year-end refund.

Beyond the headline median

Education debt, licensing exams, night shifts, union steps, and equity refresh cycles can invert a simple median ranking over a full career.

Healthcare pairs often compare years of training (physicians vs nurse practitioners). Tech pairs compare equity-heavy total comp against cash-wage medians.

Use the career path simulator when you need promotion, job-hop, or RSU scenarios above the published median — still after tax, still engine-backed.

Where these occupations sit on the full hub ladder

Surgeons ranks #1 of 61 tracked occupations; Family physicians ranks #3.

The $186,953 gap is 81% relative to Family physicians's median — use hourly equivalents when comparing to part-time or contract offers.

Featured corridors on the hub (software vs nursing, lawyers vs accountants) exist because search volume clusters there — your pair may still be valid even when ranks are far apart.

What to do after reading the scoreboard

Open the Surgeons and Family physicians profiles for Job Bank source links, percentile tables when published, and calculator deep links prefilled at each median.

If relocation is involved, stack metro paycheck examples Canada and effective tax rate by province on top of this occupation comparison — gross median alone does not price rent or commute.

When an offer exceeds either median, model it in the Canada paycheck calculator with your filing status and pre-tax deductions.

Concepts to know for this comparison

Short definitions so Job Bank medians map to real paycheck math.

National median

Half of workers in the NOC occupation earn more and half earn less nationwide — the Job Bank anchor for apples-to-apples career comparisons.

Hourly equivalent

Annual median ÷ 2,080 — useful for comparing salaried roles to hourly or part-time offers on the same clock.

Take-home at median

Our paycheck model applied to the Job Bank gross median in a reference province — federal, provincial, and employee payroll (CPP/EI) only.

Rank on this hub

Sorted by national median within our curated occupation set — not Job Bank employment counts or growth projections.

Myths vs facts — Surgeons vs Family physicians

Higher median guarantees higher lifetime wealth.

Career length, unemployment risk, student debt, and benefits matter. A lower-median teaching row can still win on pension, summers, or forgiveness programs absent from Job Bank.

Take-home at median equals your offer net pay.

Filing status, RRSP, TFSA, and locality change the result. These columns standardize gross at the Job Bank median for comparison only.

Two occupations with similar medians feel the same in every city.

Metro demand shifts offers above or below national medians. Always cross-check city tables when relocation is involved.

Who this Surgeons vs Family physicians page helps

Useful if…

  • •Students weighing medical, nursing, tech, or business paths
  • •Career changers comparing published medians before retraining
  • •Recruiters grounding offer bands in Job Bank anchors
  • •Parents discussing ROI on professional degrees

Use a fuller model if…

  • •Self-employed or contractor income — unless the Job Bank row itself is a Census annual figure for a heavily self-employed NOC
  • •Equity-heavy tech offers — cash medians understate total comp
  • •Shift, overtime, or commission-heavy roles
  • •Visa or licensing constraints that block certain occupations

Common mistakes reading this pair

  • Treating Job Bank medians as entry-level or senior offers without reading percentiles
  • Ignoring licensing and training time when comparing physicians to nurse practitioners
  • Assuming Alberta take-home applies after a move to Quebec or Ontario
  • Comparing total comp (base + bonus + RSU) to cash-wage medians without adjustment

Surgeons vs Family physicians checklist

Before treating the wage gap as a career decision.

  1. 1Confirm the NOC title matches your target role (software developers vs web developers, etc.)
  2. 2Check metro paycheck examples Canada when the job lists a city
  3. 3Model your exact gross in the Canada paycheck calculator
  4. 4Add student debt and training years to the decision — not just year-one median
  5. 5Compare effective tax rate by province if relocation changes both pay and tax

Surgeons vs Family physicians salary FAQs

Surgeons pays more on the published median — $419,180 vs $232,227 ($186,953 / year, about 81% higher).

Surgeons: $201.53/hr ($419,180 ÷ 2,080 full-time hours). Family physicians: $111.65/hr. Job Bank annualizes hourly wages with 2,080 hours.

At each occupation's national median, modeled single-filer take-home in Alberta is $254,683 (Surgeons) vs $154,892 (Family physicians). In Quebec: $226,274 vs $138,100.

No. Job Bank / StatCan medians are national cash-wage anchors for the occupation. Bonuses, RSU vests, shift differentials, and self-employment income are outside this table. Use our Canada paycheck calculator to model your exact offer.

National median annual wages from ESDC Job Bank wages (LFS, Census, CIHI/CMA, and related sources), 2023–2024 release (2023–2024), NOC 31101 and 31102. Take-home columns use our 2026 Canada paycheck model at each median.

Surgeons ranks higher (#1 vs #3) with a $186,953 higher Job Bank median.

Yes — Highest paying jobs US uses BLS OEWS medians, Highest paying jobs UK uses ONS ASHE medians, Highest paying jobs Australia uses ABS EEH averages, Highest paying jobs New Zealand uses Stats NZ HLFS medians, and Highest paying jobs Ireland uses CSO SES medians with the same ranking, compare, and profile pattern.

Surgeons is classified as Healthcare (rank #1); Family physicians as Healthcare (rank #3). Category labels help group training paths — the scoreboard uses Job Bank medians regardless of industry.

At each Job Bank median, Alberta take-home differs by $99,792; the Quebec ladder shows $88,175. Provincial tax can shrink a large gross gap when both roles land in high-bracket provinces.

Compare another pair

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