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Tax year 2026 · Single filer at $100k

Vermont flagVermont vs Colorado flagColorado

Take-home pay after federal tax, state income tax, and FICA — calculated with the same engine as our paycheck calculator.

By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026

Winner at $100k

Vermont

Extra take-home / year

$559

Per month

$47

Over 10 years

$5,590

Moving from Colorado → Vermont at $100,000

Metric vs metric

Lower tax and cost figures generally favor the highlighted cell. Rate structure notes sit under each state's calculator link.

MetricVermont flagVermontColorado flagColorado
Income tax8.75% · Progressive (top 8.75%)4.40% · Flat 4.40%
Combined sales tax~6.43%~7.89%
Effective property tax~1.51%~0.5%
Cost of living index113101.8
Median household income$74,800$89,800
Unemployment rate2.8%3.4%

Dig into each state's paycheck

Vermont rate structure

Progressive brackets with a top marginal rate of about 8.75%.

Colorado rate structure

Flat 4.40% state income tax on taxable wages (before credits).

Overview

Vermont (Progressive (top 8.75%)) vs Colorado (Flat 4.40%). At $100,000 gross (single), Vermont typically leaves you with about $559 more take-home than Colorado after federal, state, and FICA. Sales tax ~6.43% vs ~7.89%; property tax ~1.51% vs ~0.5%. Median household income (ACS 2024): $74,800 vs $89,800.

Take-home by income

Net pay after federal income tax, state income tax, and FICA — single filer, standard deduction, no dependents (2026). Advantage is take-home in Colorado minus Vermont.

GrossVermont take-homeColorado take-homeAdvantage
$50,000$41,332$40,155−$1,177
$75,000$59,402$58,293−$1,109
$100,000Headline$75,339$74,780−$559
$150,000$106,445$107,191+$746
$200,000$137,781$140,127+$2,346
$500,000$303,644$318,477+$14,833

Assumptions: single filer, standard deduction, no dependents, tax year 2026. At $100k: FICA ≈ $7,650 in both states; effective total tax rate ≈ 24.7% in Vermont vs 25.2% in Colorado. Local city taxes are not included unless noted.

$100k tax breakdown: Vermont vs Colorado

Where a $100,000 paycheck goes after federal income tax, state income tax, and FICA (2026, single filer).

Line itemVermont flagVermontColorado flagColorado
Gross pay$100,000$100,000
Federal income tax (est.)$13,170$13,170
State income tax$3,841$4,400
FICA (SS + Medicare)$7,650$7,650
Take-home pay$75,339$74,780
Effective total tax rate24.7%25.2%
Monthly take-home$6,278$6,232

Federal estimates can differ slightly between states when state interactions affect taxable income. Combined sales tax ~6.43% (Vermont) vs ~7.89% (Colorado); effective property tax ~1.51% vs ~0.5%.

Pros & cons: Vermont vs Colorado

Tax structure, living costs, and lifestyle trade-offs beyond the paycheck number.

Vermont flagVermont

Pros

  • About $559/year more take-home at $100k gross (single) vs Colorado
  • Lower combined sales tax (~6.43% vs ~7.89% in Colorado)
  • Lower unemployment rate (2.8% vs 3.4%)

Cons

  • −State income tax (Progressive (top 8.75%)) reduces take-home vs a $0-income-tax peer
  • −Higher effective property tax (~1.51% vs ~0.5% in Colorado)
  • −Higher cost of living index (113 vs 101.8; 100 = US average)
  • −Lower median household income ($74,800 ACS 2024 vs $89,800)

Colorado flagColorado

Pros

  • Lower top/marginal state rate (Flat 4.40%) than Vermont (Progressive (top 8.75%))
  • Lower effective property tax (~0.5% vs ~1.51% in Vermont)
  • Lower cost of living index (101.8 vs 113; 100 = US average)
  • Higher median household income ($89,800 ACS 2024 vs $74,800)

Cons

  • −Roughly $559/year less take-home at $100k vs Vermont
  • −Higher combined sales tax (~7.89% vs ~6.43% in Vermont)
  • −Higher unemployment rate (3.4% vs 2.8%)

Who wins when

Quick read on when each state is the better fit — beyond the headline tax number.

  • Vermont wins on take-home pay at every salary band in our ladder (single filer, standard deduction).
  • Vermont: About $559/year more take-home at $100k gross (single) vs Colorado
  • Vermont: Lower combined sales tax (~6.43% vs ~7.89% in Colorado)
  • Colorado: Lower top/marginal state rate (Flat 4.40%) than Vermont (Progressive (top 8.75%))
  • Colorado: Lower effective property tax (~0.5% vs ~1.51% in Vermont)

How we calculate Vermont vs Colorado

Tax engine. Federal income tax uses 2026 IRS brackets and the standard deduction for a single filer. FICA includes Social Security and Medicare employee shares. State income tax applies Vermont's and Colorado's rules as modeled in our US calculator (Progressive (top 8.75%) vs Flat 4.40%).

What's included. Wage income only — no capital gains, self-employment tax, itemized deductions, credits, or local city wage taxes (e.g. NYC) unless noted. Sales tax (~6.43% vs ~7.89%) and property tax (~1.51% vs ~0.5%) are context metrics, not subtracted from the take-home ladder.

Cost of living. COL indexes (113 vs 101.8, 100 = US average) and median household income ($74,800 vs $89,800) help interpret whether a paycheck win buys more in real life. For city-level equivalent salary, use the Vermont → Colorado relocation calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about Vermont vs Colorado taxes, take-home pay, and relocation.

At $100,000 gross (single, standard deduction, no dependents), estimated take-home is $75,339 in Vermont vs $74,780 in Colorado — about $559/year more in Vermont (≈ $47/month, $5,590 over 10 years). State income tax alone is $3,841 vs $4,400. Actual savings depend on filing status, deductions, local taxes, and housing.

Vermont: Progressive (top 8.75%) — Progressive brackets with a top marginal rate of about 8.75%. Colorado: Flat 4.40% — Flat 4.40% state income tax on taxable wages (before credits). Vermont has the lower state income tax burden at typical W-2 income levels (about $559 less state tax at $100k in this model). Federal income tax and FICA (Social Security + Medicare) apply in both states.

Combined sales tax averages ~6.43% in Vermont and ~7.89% in Colorado. Effective property tax rates are roughly 1.51% vs 0.5% of home value. Income-tax savings can be offset (or amplified) by these taxes depending on housing and spending — model both with our relocation calculator.

Remote workers who can choose domicile often prioritize state income tax. Compare take-home in the income ladder, then factor cost of living (Vermont COL index 113 vs Colorado 101.8, 100 = US average) and median household income ($74,800 vs $89,800). Use our paycheck calculator for your exact salary and filing status.

Cost of living indexes: Vermont 113 vs Colorado 101.8 (100 = US average). Median household income (ACS 2024): $74,800 vs $89,800. Unemployment: 2.8% vs 3.4%. A paycheck win can be erased by higher rents or home prices — check city-level COL on our relocation tool.

Yes. Figures use our 2026 federal brackets, FICA wage base, and Vermont/Colorado state income tax rules as modeled in our US tax engine. Assumptions: single filer, standard deduction, no dependents, no itemized deductions or credits beyond the engine defaults. Tax laws change — verify with your state DOR or a tax professional before relocating. Colorado → Vermont movers should also confirm domicile rules and withholding.

Estimates only for tax year 2026. Not tax advice — verify with your state tax agency or a CPA before relocating. Figures assume a single filer with the standard deduction and no dependents.