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Ontario Severance Pay Calculator 2026

Estimate ESA statutory minimum (1 week/year, 5+ years) and common-law reasonable notice for Ontario. Free — no sign-up required.

1 wk/yr
ESA minimum
~1 mo/yr
Common law avg
46%
Top marginal rate
Until Oct '26
EI suspension active

Estimate your severance — Ontario

ESA requires 1 week/year (5+ years, payroll ≥$2.5M). Common law typically awards 1–2 months/year.

Canada Severance Estimator

ESA minimum + common-law reasonable notice by province

$

Results update live. This is a ballpark estimate — consult an employment lawyer for legal advice.

Common-law estimate — Ontario

$26,923

~20 weeks  ·  $1,346/week

Based on ~1 month per year (4 weeks/year). Actual common-law award varies by Bardal factors: age, tenure, character of employment, and availability of similar work. Senior or specialized roles may receive significantly more.

ESA statutory minimum

$6,731

5 weeks · legal floor

ESA eligible
Common law ($26,923) exceeds ESA minimum by $20,192. Employers often pay only ESA — you may be entitled to more.

ESA vs Common-law comparison

ESA minimum$6,731
Common-law estimate$26,923

Estimate only. ESA is the legal floor; common law often awards more. Consult an employment lawyer before accepting or negotiating your package.

Severance law in Ontario

1ESA severance — the statutory floor

Ontario's Employment Standards Act requires 1 week of pay per year of service (up to 26 weeks) for employees with 5+ years at employers with global payroll ≥$2.5M, or where 50+ employees were terminated in a 6-month period. ESA severance and ESA termination pay are separate entitlements — both may apply.

2Common law — typically much more

ESA is the floor. Courts frequently award 1–2 months per year under common law reasonable notice, based on Bardal factors. Many Ontario employees are entitled to significantly more than the ESA minimum. Employer first offers typically reflect ESA only — consider consulting an employment lawyer before accepting. See our EI Benefits Calculator for post-severance income planning.

Does Severance Delay EI in Ontario? The 2025–2026 Temporary Suspension
A temporary federal regulation currently overrides the normal rules that delay EI when you receive severance or pay in lieu of notice.

✓ Currently active — apply for EI on your last day

For EI claims established or allocations starting between March 30, 2025 and October 10, 2026, the federal government has suspended the treatment of separation monies as allocated earnings. Pay in lieu of notice, severance, and other exit payments received from Ontario employers do not delay or reduce your EI benefits during this window. Source: Canada Gazette Vol. 160, No. 7 (April 8, 2026).

After October 10, 2026 — Ontario ESA rules

Ontario employers may pay both termination pay (1–8 weeks, ESA notice — treated as employment income, delays EI) and ESA severance (1 wk/yr, 5+ yrs — retiring allowance, generally does not delay EI). The two entitlements have different EI implications.

ESA notice entitlement — Ontario

1–8 weeks (graduated: 1 week at 3 months to 8 weeks at 8+ years under Ontario ESA)

CPP and EI on Severance in Ontario: When They Apply and When They Don't
How your exit payment is classified determines whether you owe payroll deductions — a $3,500+ difference on a $50K package.

In 2026: CPP employee rate 5.95% on earnings $3,500–$74,600 (max $4,230.45). CPP2 rate 4% on $74,600–$85,000 (max $416). EI premium 1.63% on insurable earnings up to $68,900 (max $1,123.07).

Payment typeCPP (5.95%)EI (1.63%)
Pay in lieu of noticeYes — max $4,230Yes — max $1,123
Retiring allowance / true severanceNo — exemptNo — exempt
Ontario ESA severance (1 wk/yr, 5+ yrs)No — retiring allowanceNo — retiring allowance

Sources: CRA payroll deductions guide; Canada.ca CPP & EI 2026 tables.

Shelter Your Ontario Severance: The Pre-1996 RRSP Rollover Strategy
Long-tenured Ontario employees with pre-1996 service years can transfer $2,000/year directly to their RRSP tax-free — no RRSP room required.

Under ITA paragraph 60(j.1), the eligible portion of a retiring allowance transfers to your RRSP at $2,000 × pre-1996 service years — without consuming existing RRSP room. In Ontario, with a combined top marginal rate of ~46%, the tax deferral is significant.

Pre-1996 yearsMax rolloverTax deferred (~46%)
5 years$10,000~$4,616
8 years$16,000~$7,386
10 years$20,000~$9,232
15 years$30,000~$13,848

How to execute

  1. Confirm pre-1996 service years with HR before signing the severance agreement.
  2. Request a direct employer-to-RRSP transfer — no withholding on direct transfers.
  3. If taken as cash, contribute within 60 days of year-end and complete Schedule 7.
  4. Box 66 of T4 = eligible retiring allowance; Box 67 = non-eligible.

Source: CRA — Transfer of a retiring allowance; ITA 60(j.1). Consult a tax professional for your specific Ontario situation.

Frequently Asked Questions — Ontario Severance

Ontario's Employment Standards Act requires employers (with global payroll ≥$2.5M, or where 50+ employees were terminated within 6 months because all or part of the business permanently closed) to pay 1 week of pay per year of service, up to 26 weeks, for employees with 5+ years of service. This is the statutory minimum—common law often awards more.

ESA minimum: 1 week per year of service (5+ years, employer payroll ≥$2.5M). Common law typically awards 1–2 months per year, sometimes more for senior roles or older workers. Use the calculator above for an estimate; consult an employment lawyer for your situation.

ESA severance applies when eligibility conditions are met (5+ years, $2.5M+ payroll). Common law reasonable notice applies to all employees; courts determine the amount using Bardal factors.

Under a temporary federal regulation, separation payments (including pay in lieu of notice and severance) do NOT delay EI benefits for claims established or allocations starting between March 30, 2025 and October 10, 2026. Apply for EI on your last day — do not wait. After October 10, 2026, normal allocation rules resume: pay in lieu of notice is treated as employment income and allocates to weeks, delaying EI. Ontario ESA severance (the separate 1-week/year entitlement) is generally not treated the same way as termination pay for EI allocation. Source: Canada Gazette Vol. 160, No. 7 (April 8, 2026); Service Canada.

Pay in lieu of notice is employment income and is subject to CPP contributions (2026 employee rate: 5.95% on earnings up to $74,600, max $4,230.45) and EI premiums (2026 rate: 1.63% on earnings up to $68,900, max $1,123.07). True severance classified as a retiring allowance under the Income Tax Act is NOT subject to CPP or EI premiums. Ontario ESA severance is typically classified as a retiring allowance. The classification appears on your T4: Box 14 for employment income; Box 66 or 67 for retiring allowance. Source: CRA payroll deductions guide.

If your severance qualifies as a retiring allowance and relates to service before 1996, you may transfer $2,000 per pre-1996 service year to your RRSP tax-free without using regular contribution room (ITA paragraph 60(j.1)). The eligible amount is in Box 66 of your T4. Request a direct employer-to-RRSP transfer to avoid upfront tax withholding. Non-eligible portions require existing RRSP contribution room. At Ontario's combined federal+provincial top marginal rate of approximately 46%, sheltering even $10,000 in this way could save ~$4,616 in immediate tax.

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