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Washington flagSouth Dakota flag2026 · no wage PIT

Washington vs South Dakota no income tax

South Dakota keeps the modeled household bill about $307 lower than Washington. Neither state taxes wages. One fixed household — single filer, $100,000 wages, $400,000 home, $20,000 of taxable spending — so property, sales, and modeled employee PFML decide the gap.

By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026

Lower combined household bill

South Dakota is less taxed

About $307 less per year — roughly $26 a month on identical assumptions.

Side-by-side household scoreboard

Washington

$26,349

Combined bill · #7 of 9

Paycheck tax
$21,435
Take-home
$78,565
Property tax
$3,000
Sales tax
$1,914
COL index
114.6
Share of wages
26.4%

South Dakota

$26,042

Combined bill · #6 of 9

Paycheck tax
$20,820
Take-home
$79,180
Property tax
$4,000
Sales tax
$1,222
COL index
94.1
Share of wages
26.0%

Line-by-line ladder

Every row uses the same household. The gap column is the annual difference between Washington and South Dakota.

Paycheck tax (federal + FICA + PFML)

Washington$21,435
South Dakota$20,820

Gap $615

Property tax ($400,000 home)

Washington$3,000
South Dakota$4,000

Gap $1,000

Sales tax ($20,000 basket)

Washington$1,914
South Dakota$1,222

Gap $692

Combined household bill

Washington$26,349
South Dakota$26,042

Gap $307

Take-home on $100,000

Washington$78,565
South Dakota$79,180

Gap $615

COL index

Washington114.6
South Dakota94.1

Gap 20.5

Share of gross wages

Washington26.4%
South Dakota26.0%

Gap 0.3 pts

Same pair at every preset salary

Home value and taxable spending stay fixed, so the movement here comes from paycheck tax.

$75,000 wages

Washington
$18,783
South Dakota
$18,630

South Dakota lower by $153

$100,000 wages

Washington
$26,349
South Dakota
$26,042

South Dakota lower by $307

$150,000 wages

Washington
$42,046
South Dakota
$41,431

South Dakota lower by $615

Paycheck

Neither state taxes wages. The paycheck gap is modeled employee PFML — $615 here.

Property

0.75% in Washington vs 1.00% in South Dakota on the same $400,000 home — $1,000 apart.

Sales

9.57% vs 6.11% combined on $20,000 of purchases — $692 apart.

Key takeaways — Washington vs South Dakota

  • Neither Washington nor South Dakota levies a wage income tax in 2026.
  • South Dakota is lower overall: $26,042 vs $26,349 — $307 a year ($26 a month).
  • Paycheck tax: $21,435 in Washington vs $20,820 in South Dakota — $615 apart.
  • Property: $3,000 (0.75%) vs $4,000 (1.00%) — $1,000 apart.
  • Sales: $1,914 (9.57%) vs $1,222 (6.11%) — $692 apart.
  • COL index: 114.6 in Washington vs 94.1 in South Dakota — 20.5 points apart.
  • Among the nine no-wage-PIT states, household totals run from $24,018 (Wyoming) to $28,060 (Texas).

Washington vs South Dakota with no wage income tax (2026)

Both states are on the nine-state list. This page holds the household constant — $100,000 single-filer wages, a $400,000 home, $20,000 of taxable spending — then adds paycheck tax, property tax, and sales tax so neither state can look cheaper just by skipping wage PIT.

South Dakota models the lower total by $307 a year. Read the line items — the winner often wins on property or sales, not on the paycheck.

Washington does not tax wages. This vignette includes modeled employee Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML). Washington also levies a separate capital gains excise on certain long-term gains — not a wage income tax. South Dakota does not tax wages. Property tax is the larger add-on versus Wyoming or Nevada on this vignette.

How Washington and South Dakota split the bill

Washington: $21,435 paycheck, $3,000 property, $1,914 sales. South Dakota: $20,820 paycheck, $4,000 property, $1,222 sales.

Take-home is not identical: $78,565 in Washington vs $79,180 in South Dakota ($615 apart) because modeled employee PFML differs.

As a share of wages the combined bill is 26.4% in Washington vs 26.0% in South Dakota.

Tax total vs cost of living

Washington’s COL index is 114.6; South Dakota’s is 94.1 (US average = 100). A lower household tax total can still sit in a more expensive grocery and rent basket.

Among the nine, Tennessee has the lowest COL index (88.9) and Alaska the highest (129).

Use the tax columns to compare levies and the COL column to compare prices. They answer different questions.

What this comparison leaves out

Local city wage taxes are not in play here (none of the nine models a separate city PIT on this vignette). Employer payroll taxes, credits beyond calculator defaults, and Washington’s capital gains excise on certain long-term gains are excluded from the wage household total.

Property uses a statewide effective rate on a fixed $400,000 home — not your county millage or purchase price. Sales tax uses a combined state + average local rate on a fixed $20,000 basket.

The nine-state range at $100,000 is $24,018 (Wyoming) to $28,060 (Texas).

The same pair at other salaries

Home value and spending stay fixed, so the ladder mostly moves with paycheck tax. At $75,000, South Dakota is lower by $153. At $150,000, South Dakota is lower by $615.

If you itemize, buy a different-priced home, or spend more on taxable goods, reorder the pair in the property and sales hubs rather than treating this ladder as a forecast.

Concepts to know for this comparison

Short definitions so the wage, property, sales, and COL lines add up the way you expect.

Wage PIT is already zero

The interesting gap is property, sales, and (for Washington) modeled employee PFML — not a state wage bracket.

Household total

Add paycheck tax, property on $400,000, and sales on $20,000. That is the ranking metric on the hub.

COL index

A separate price index. It does not change the tax dollars in the scoreboard.

Myths vs facts — Washington vs South Dakota

Washington must be cheaper because both skip income tax.

South Dakota is lower on this vignette by $307. The other state still has no wage PIT.

Take-home is always identical across no-tax states.

Not here: $615 of paycheck difference from modeled employee PFML.

Who this Washington vs South Dakota page helps

Useful if…

  • •Choosing between Washington and South Dakota after already deciding on a no-wage-PIT state
  • •Remote workers comparing Texas vs Florida vs Nevada-style forks
  • •Retirees who need property and sales, not a wage bracket

Use a fuller model if…

  • •Anyone whose home price is far from the vignette value
  • •People with large capital gains considering Washington
  • •Moves that still involve a high-tax origin — use the all-50 compare ladder too

Common mistakes reading this pair

  • Treating the lower COL state as automatically lower-tax
  • Using the $400,000 home as your actual bill
  • Ignoring Washington employee PFML when Washington is one side
  • Forgetting federal tax still applies in Washington and South Dakota

Washington vs South Dakota checklist

Before treating the household total as a relocation decision.

  1. 1Confirm both Washington and South Dakota are no-wage-PIT states
  2. 2Read paycheck, property, and sales — not only take-home
  3. 3Check COL indexes on the scoreboard
  4. 4Re-run property tax at your purchase price
  5. 5Open the reverse pair if you are moving the other direction

Washington vs South Dakota no-income-tax FAQs

Neither does. Both are on the nine-state list. The comparison is property, sales, modeled payroll, and cost of living — not a wage PIT gap.

South Dakota is lower by about $307 a year on this vignette ($26,349 vs $26,042).

Washington: property $3,000 (0.75%), sales $1,914 (9.57%). South Dakota: property $4,000 (1.00%), sales $1,222 (6.11%).

Washington is #7 and South Dakota is #6 of 9 on combined household tax (lowest bill = #1).

Yes — on US state tax compare and household tax by state. This hub’s pair form is the nine no-wage-PIT states only.

Compare another pair

Compare two of the nine

Combined wage, property, and sales tax on the $100,000 household vignette.

Estimates for one fixed household, 2026 rules. Statewide average property and sales rates — local wage taxes, city levies, Washington capital gains excise, credits, and itemized deductions are excluded. Not tax advice.