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Alberta vs Quebec GST/HST

Alberta is lower by 9.975% — about $99.75 less tax on $1,000 taxable purchase (before tax). Compare combined sales tax on taxable purchases using CRA rates.

By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026

Lower combined sales tax

Alberta is lower

5% vs 14.975% — about $99.75 less on $1,000 taxable purchase (before tax).

Side-by-side scoreboard

Alberta

5%

5% GST · rank #1

System
GST only (no provincial sales tax)
Tax on $1,000
$50.00
After tax
$1,050.00
Alberta profile →

Quebec

14.975%

5% GST + 9.975% QST · rank #10

System
GST + Quebec Sales Tax (QST)
Tax on $1,000
$149.75
After tax
$1,149.75
Quebec profile →

Tax by purchase amount

Pre-taxAlbertaQuebecDifference
$50.00$2.50$7.49$4.99
$100.00$5.00$14.98$9.98
$250.00$12.50$37.44$24.94
$1,000.00$50.00$149.75$99.75
$5,000.00$250.00$748.75$498.75
$10,000.00$500.00$1,497.50$997.50

Key takeaways

  • Alberta is lower by 9.975% — about $99.75 less tax on $1,000 taxable purchase (before tax).
  • Alberta: 5% GST (GST only (no provincial sales tax)). Quebec: 5% GST + 9.975% QST (GST + Quebec Sales Tax (QST)).
  • Quebec collects more on the same pre-tax taxable price under the CRA general rates.
  • This compares general taxable rates — not income tax, property tax, or land transfer tax.
  • Confirm zero-rated/exempt treatment and place of supply before quoting a customer.
  • Small-supplier registration for most businesses still turns on the $30,000 four-quarter threshold — not which province has the lower shelf rate.

How to read Alberta vs Quebec

Both columns use CRA general taxable combined rates on the same pre-tax amount. HST provinces show one rate; GST+PST/QST/RST provinces add federal and provincial layers on that same base.

Alberta keeps more of each taxable dollar on this vignette. Scale the gap with the purchase ladder — it grows linearly with pre-tax price at these flat rates.

Where GST + provincial tax apply, CRA calculates GST on the price without the provincial retail tax.

What this compare does not include

Income tax, CPP/QPP, property tax, and land transfer / welcome tax.

Zero-rated and exempt supplies (e.g. basic groceries at 0% GST/HST nationwide).

Special excise or product-specific levies. Personalize any amount in the GST/HST calculator.

Place of supply still matters

Rate follows place of supply

CRA sets the GST/HST rate from where the sale, lease, or other supply is considered made — not automatically from your business address.

Goods delivered to another province

CRA example: a Vancouver furniture store delivers a mattress to Toronto and charges 13% HST because the place of supply is Ontario.

Delivery vs customer pickup

CRA example: a Winnipeg store sells a $1,000 laptop. Delivered to Halifax → 14% HST. Customer picks up in Winnipeg → 5% GST + 7% RST (GST + Manitoba RST).

Common myths vs CRA rules

“Alberta has no sales tax at all.”

Alberta has no provincial sales tax, but the 5% federal GST still applies on taxable supplies — the combined rate is 5%, not 0%.

“I always charge my home province’s rate.”

CRA place-of-supply rules decide the rate. Example: a Vancouver furniture store delivering a mattress to Toronto charges Ontario’s 13% HST, not BC’s GST+PST.

“HST and GST+PST are calculated differently on the same price.”

For standard taxable goods, CRA applies GST on the price without PST; HST is a single combined rate on the same pre-tax consideration. QST has used the GST base since 2013.

“Nova Scotia is still 15% HST.”

As of April 1, 2025, Nova Scotia HST is 14% HST (provincial portion 9%). Older 15% figures are outdated for post-cut supplies — see Notices 342 and 343.

Glossary

GST
Goods and Services Tax — federal 5% tax on most taxable supplies across Canada.
HST
Harmonized Sales Tax — single combined federal+provincial rate in participating provinces (ON, NB, NL, NS, PE).
PST / RST / QST
Provincial retail taxes charged with GST outside HST provinces (PST in BC/SK, RST in Manitoba, QST in Quebec).
Combined rate
Total percent applied to the pre-tax price for a general taxable supply (HST rate, or GST + provincial rate).
Place of supply
Where CRA considers a sale, lease, or other supply made — it determines which province’s GST/HST (and PST) rate applies.
Zero-rated supply
Taxable at 0% GST/HST everywhere in Canada (e.g. basic groceries). Still a taxable supply for registration and ITC purposes.
Exempt supply
Not subject to GST/HST (and generally no ITCs on related inputs). Examples can include certain health, education, and financial services — confirm on CRA.
Small supplier
Most businesses stay small suppliers while taxable supplies stay at or under $30,000 over four consecutive calendar quarters (special rules for charities, taxi/ride-sharing, and some events).
Input tax credit (ITC)
GST/HST registrants can generally recover GST/HST paid on eligible business purchases, with supporting invoices. Provincial PST/RST recovery rules differ.

Compare another pair

Compare any two provinces

Combined GST/HST/PST rates and tax on a $1,000 taxable purchase.

FAQs

Alberta is lower by 9.975% ($99.75 less tax on $1,000 taxable purchase (before tax)). Alberta: 5% GST. Quebec: 5% GST + 9.975% QST.

Alberta uses GST only (no provincial sales tax). Quebec uses GST + Quebec Sales Tax (QST).

About $9.98 — $5.00 in Alberta vs $14.98 in Quebec.

No. Rankings use the general taxable combined rate from the CRA table. Basic groceries are zero-rated (0% GST/HST) nationwide; other exempt/zero-rated supplies follow CRA type-of-supply rules.

No. CRA place-of-supply rules decide the rate. Example: a Vancouver store delivering a mattress to Toronto charges Ontario’s 13% HST, not BC’s GST+PST.

If HST applies, show the total HST rate. Do not show the federal and provincial parts separately (CRA receipts and invoices guidance).

Calculate any amount

Add or remove GST/HST for Alberta or Quebec in the calculator.

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