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North Dakota vs Florida Gas Tax

North Dakota has the lower state tax by 17.07¢/gal. Compare excise, fees, combined federal + state rates, and annual tax at 12,000 miles and 25 MPG.

By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026

Lower state gasoline tax

North Dakota is lower

17.07¢/gal lower per gallon—about $81.94 less state tax per year at 12,000 mi / 25 MPG.

Side-by-side gasoline tax scoreboard

North Dakota

23.03¢/gal

State total · rank #41

Excise
23¢/gal
Other fees
0.03¢/gal
+ Federal
41.53¢/gal
Annual state tax
$110.54
North Dakota profile →

Florida

40.1¢/gal

State total · rank #12

Excise
22¢/gal
Other fees
18.1¢/gal
+ Federal
58.6¢/gal
Annual state tax
$192.48
Florida profile →

Annual state gasoline tax comparison

State tax only at different mileage assumptions (25 MPG unless noted). Federal tax is identical in both states (18.5¢/gal).

12,000 mi · 25 MPG

North Dakota$110.54
Florida$192.48

Gap: $81.94

15,000 mi · 25 MPG

North Dakota$138.18
Florida$240.60

Gap: $102.42

12,000 mi · 30 MPG

North Dakota$92.12
Florida$160.40

Gap: $68.28

12,000 mi · 20 MPG

North Dakota$138.18
Florida$240.60

Gap: $102.42

Key takeaways — North Dakota vs Florida gas tax

  • North Dakota has the lower state gas tax by 17.07¢/gal (23.03¢/gal vs 40.1¢/gal).
  • North Dakota ranks #41 nationally; Florida ranks #12 (#1 = highest state tax).
  • Combined with federal 18.5¢/gal: North Dakota 41.53¢/gal, Florida 58.6¢/gal.
  • At 12,000 mi / 25 MPG, state tax is about $110.54 in North Dakota vs $192.48 in Florida—a gap of $81.94.
  • North Dakota splits as 23¢/gal excise + 0.03¢/gal fees; Florida is 22¢/gal + 18.1¢/gal.
  • Local fuel taxes and CA/OR/WA LCFS or cap-and-trade costs may not appear in these statewide totals.

Tax on a fill-up — North Dakota vs Florida

State gasoline tax only (already in the pump price). Federal tax is the same in both states.

10-gallon fill-up

North Dakota$2.30
Florida$4.01

Gap: $1.71

15-gallon fill-up

North Dakota$3.45
Florida$6.02

Gap: $2.57

20-gallon fill-up

North Dakota$4.61
Florida$8.02

Gap: $3.41

Annual state gas tax ladder

Same miles and MPG on both sides. Gap is absolute state-tax difference.

ScenarioNorth DakotaFloridaGap
Typical commute12,000 mi · 25 MPG$110.54$192.48$81.94
Higher mileage15,000 mi · 25 MPG$138.18$240.60$102.42
30 MPG vehicle12,000 mi · 30 MPG$92.12$160.40$68.28
20 MPG vehicle12,000 mi · 20 MPG$138.18$240.60$102.42
20k miles · 25 MPG20,000 mi · 25 MPG$184.24$320.80$136.56

How to read this page

North Dakota vs Florida gas tax in 2026

Drivers comparing North Dakota and Florida often ask which state takes more at the pump in fuel tax. This page lines up Tax Foundation 2026 statewide gasoline totals—excise plus other per-gallon fees—then adds the same federal 18.5¢/gal to both sides.

North Dakota wins on state gasoline tax by 17.07¢/gal per gallon. Over a typical 12,000-mile year at 25 MPG, that is about $81.94 less state fuel tax than Florida.

Open each state profile for fill-up examples and neighbor tables, or use the pair picker to swap states.

How North Dakota and Florida build their gasoline tax

North Dakota's 23.03¢/gal total is 23¢/gal excise and 0.03¢/gal other fees (rank #41). Florida's 40.1¢/gal is 22¢/gal excise and 18.1¢/gal fees (rank #12).

Federal tax does not change the winner: both states add 18.5¢/gal, so the combined gap equals the state gap (17.07¢/gal combined).

“Other fees” can include environmental, inspection, or storage charges. Percentage-based sales or gross-earnings taxes on fuel may still understate retail tax in some states.

Annual cost: North Dakota vs Florida

State fuel tax ≈ (miles ÷ MPG) × (¢/gal ÷ 100). At 12,000 miles and 25 MPG (480 gallons), North Dakota is about $110.54 and Florida about $192.48 in state tax alone.

Raise mileage or lower MPG and the dollar gap scales linearly. The ladder on this page shows 12k/15k miles and 20/30 MPG scenarios so you can match your commute.

Federal tax on those same gallons is about $88.80 in either state—useful for total tax budgeting, but irrelevant to which state wins the comparison.

When North Dakota vs Florida gas tax matters

Relocation, remote-work base choice, and long cross-border commutes are the main reasons to compare these two rates. A few cents per gallon compounds quickly for high-mileage drivers and fleets.

Pump price is still mostly crude, refining, and distribution. A lower gas tax state can post a higher street price if wholesale markets are tight.

For business mileage, the IRS standard mileage rate or actual expenses already embed fuel tax—there is no separate personal gas-tax deduction for commuting.

Who this North Dakota vs Florida comparison helps

Useful if…

  • •Drivers choosing between living or working in North Dakota vs Florida.
  • •Commuters who regularly fill up on either side of a state line.
  • •Fleet and rideshare operators budgeting per-mile fuel tax.
  • •Anyone estimating how much of the pump price is tax in each state.

Use official tools if…

  • •You need IFTA, dyed diesel, or refund compliance guidance.
  • •City or county fuel taxes dominate your usual stations.
  • •You primarily buy diesel or alternative fuels.
  • •You need a live retail price quote rather than statutory tax components.

North Dakota vs Florida checklist

Before treating the rate gap as a relocation or fleet decision.

  1. 1Confirm North Dakota 23.03¢/gal vs Florida 40.1¢/gal.
  2. 2Add federal 18.5¢/gal if you want total tax per gallon, not just the state gap.
  3. 3Plug in your miles and MPG to size the annual dollar difference.
  4. 4Check local fuel taxes and environmental program costs where you actually fill up.
  5. 5Open the North Dakota and Florida profiles for neighbor and fill-up detail.
  6. 6Revisit after January 1 / July 1 if either state reindexes its excise.

Rates shown as 23.03¢/gal (ND) vs 40.1¢/gal (FL).

What the rate gap means

At default driving, North Dakota saves about $81.94 per year in state gasoline tax versus Florida.

Limits of statewide totals

County and city fuel taxes, diesel schedules, and environmental program costs (especially CA, OR, WA) may not appear in these Tax Foundation gasoline totals.

North Dakota vs Florida gas tax FAQs

North Dakota has the lower state tax by 17.07¢/gal. North Dakota totals 23.03¢/gal and Florida totals 40.1¢/gal before the federal 18.5¢/gal.

At 12,000 miles and 25 MPG, North Dakota is about $110.54 and Florida about $192.48—a gap of $81.94 in state tax alone.

North Dakota: 41.53¢/gal combined. Florida: 58.6¢/gal combined. Federal gasoline tax is 18.5¢/gal nationwide.

No. County, city, and special-district fuel taxes are excluded. California, Oregon, and Washington table rates also omit cap-and-trade and LCFS-related costs that can appear at the pump.

This comparison uses Tax Foundation gasoline totals. Federal diesel tax is 24.5¢/gal (24.4¢ excise + 0.1¢ LUST). Several states apply different diesel excise or fee schedules.

North Dakota has the lower state gasoline tax, saving about $81.94 per year at 12,000 miles and 25 MPG—before federal tax and pump-price differences.

About $3.45 in North Dakota vs $6.02 in Florida for state tax—a $2.56 gap per fill-up.

No. Federal gasoline tax is 18.5¢/gal in both states, so the ranking by state total is the same as the ranking by combined federal + state tax.

North Dakota remains lower. At 20,000 miles and 25 MPG the state-tax gap is about $136.56.

Open the North Dakota profile (/gas-tax-by-state/north-dakota) and Florida profile (/gas-tax-by-state/florida) for excise/fee breakdowns, neighbor tables, and fill-up examples.

Estimates use Tax Foundation statewide gasoline totals as of January 1, 2026. Local fuel taxes and diesel rates may differ.