Maryland
#51
death-tax friendliness rank
- Category
- Estate + inheritance
- Estate exemption
- $5M
- Top estate rate
- 16%
Oregon ranks more death-tax friendly than Maryland on estate and inheritance treatment. Compare estate exemptions, inheritance rules, and federal estate interaction.
By Sammy S. · Founder · AuthorUpdated for 2026
More death-tax friendly on this model
Oregon ranks #50 vs #51 for Maryland. Score gap: 6.00 (lower score = more friendly).
#51
death-tax friendliness rank
#50
death-tax friendliness rank
Side-by-side indicators for planning. Actual liability depends on estate size, heir relationship, situs of property, and filing elections.
| Metric | Maryland | Oregon |
|---|---|---|
| Friendliness rank | #51 | #50 |
| Death-tax category | Estate + inheritance | Estate tax only |
| Estate tax | Yes | Yes |
| Estate exemption | $5M | $1M |
| Estate top rate | 16% | 16% |
| Inheritance tax | Yes | No |
State rules explained
Estate exemptions, top rates, and inheritance class rules can each flip which state looks better for a given estate and set of heirs.
Maryland levies both a state estate tax (exemption about $5M, top rate 16%) and an inheritance tax on certain heirs.
Maryland is the only state with both estate and inheritance taxes—plan for both layers. Most states do not offer federal-style portability of unused estate exemption to a surviving spouse. Inheritance tax is paid by the heir; use the inheritance tax calculator for relationship-based estimates.
Spouses and many close relatives exempt; non-exempt heirs pay a flat 10%. Maryland also has a separate estate tax.
Oregon levies a state estate tax with an exemption of about $1M and a top rate near 16%. No separate inheritance tax.
Oregon’s $1M estate exemption is among the lowest nationwide—moderate estates can owe state tax when federal does not. Most states do not offer federal-style portability of unused estate exemption to a surviving spouse.
Estate tax is paid by the estate before distribution. Inheritance tax is paid by the heir—often based on relationship class.
Federal estate tax uses about $15M per person (40% top rate). State tax can apply below that threshold.
For KY, MD, NE, NJ, and PA, use the inheritance tax calculator with relationship and amount for a modeled heir bill.
Compare any two states
Estate tax, inheritance tax, exemptions, and federal interaction.