California Exempt Salary Threshold Checker 2026
Instantly check if you're exempt from overtime under California law. The 2026 white-collar threshold is $70,304/year — effective January 1, 2026, based on the $16.90 minimum wage.
$70,304/yr
White-collar threshold
$122,573/yr
Computer professional
Daily overtime
1.5× after 8 hrs/day
3-year SOL
Wage claim window
Check your exempt status
Enter your annual salary and job category to see your 2026 California exempt status and overtime rights.
✗ $60,000 is $10,304 below the threshold
Determines your exempt category — executive, administrative, professional, etc.
Salary threshold
≥ $70,304/year (white-collar) or $122,573/year (computer pro)
Salary basis
Fixed predetermined salary — not hourly, not variable
Exempt duties
Actual duties must qualify as exec, admin, professional, etc.
Must meet ALL three to be legally exempt.
| Year | Min wage | Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | $15.00 | $62,400 |
| 2023 | $15.50 | $64,480 |
| 2024 | $16.00 | $66,560 |
| 2025 | $16.50 | $68,640 |
| 2026 ★ | $16.90 | $70,304 |
California Exempt Threshold 2026: Complete Guide
Everything you need to know about California's exempt/non-exempt classification, overtime rights, and misclassification remedies.
How the 2026 threshold is calculated
California Labor Code §515 requires that the exempt salary threshold be at least 2× the state minimum wage for a 40-hour workweek. The threshold is automatically recalculated whenever the minimum wage increases.
$16.90/hour (2026 min wage) × 2 × 40 hours/week × 52 weeks/year
= $70,304 per year
The computer professional exemption (Labor Code §515.5) uses a separate DLSE-published formula: $122,573.13/year ($58.85/hour) for 2026.
Exempt categories in California
Manages a department, supervises ≥2 employees, has hiring/firing authority.
Performs office or non-manual work related to management or business operations.
Work requiring advanced knowledge in a field of science or learning (law, medicine, engineering, CPA).
Systems analysis, programming, software engineering, or similar highly skilled computer work.
Makes sales or obtains orders away from the employer's place of business. No salary threshold.
Non-exempt employee rights in California
Overtime requirements
- 1.5×Regular rate for hours over 40/week
- 1.5×Regular rate for hours over 8/day (CA only)
- 2×Regular rate for hours over 12/day (CA only)
- 1.5×First 8 hours on the 7th consecutive workday
- 2×All hours beyond 8 on the 7th consecutive workday
Break entitlements
- 30 minUnpaid meal break for shifts over 5 hours
- 10 minPaid rest break per 4 hours worked
- 2nd mealSecond meal break for shifts over 10 hours
- 1 hr payPremium pay per missed break at regular rate (LC §226.7)
Exempt vs Non-Exempt: side-by-side comparison
Exempt employee
- ✓Salary ≥ $70,304/year (white-collar)
- ✓Meets exempt job-duties test (>50% of time)
- ✓Paid fixed salary regardless of hours worked
- ✗No overtime pay required by employer
- ✗Meal/rest break rules generally do not apply
Non-exempt employee
- ✗Salary below $70,304 or non-qualifying duties
- ✓Must track all hours worked
- ✓Must receive overtime at 1.5× and 2×
- ✓Entitled to meal and rest breaks
- ✓1 hr premium pay per missed break (LC §226.7)
What to do if you think you're misclassified
If your employer treats you as exempt but our checker suggests you may be non-exempt, you could be owed significant back pay. California has a 3-year statute of limitations on most wage claims.
Document your hours
Keep detailed records of all hours worked, including early starts, late finishes, and any work performed from home.
Review your duties
Verify that your actual day-to-day duties — not just your job title — genuinely meet an exempt duties test (>50% of time).
Talk to HR
Request a written explanation of why you are classified as exempt from your employer or HR department.
Consult an attorney
A California employment attorney can evaluate your situation. Most work on contingency for wage claims with no upfront cost.
File a wage claim
File with the California Labor Commissioner's Office (DLSE) for unpaid overtime and missed break premiums.
PAGA / civil action
You may also file a PAGA (Private Attorneys General Act) action or civil lawsuit for broader relief including civil penalties.
California vs Federal FLSA: a $34,736 threshold gap
DOL May 2026 technical amendment confirmed: federal threshold stays at $35,568/year
On May 14–15, 2026, the DOL issued a technical amendment formally restoring the 2019 federal FLSA salary level after courts vacated the Biden-era 2024 rule. The current federal threshold is $684/week ($35,568/year) — nearly half of California's $70,304 threshold. Your employer may correctly say you're exempt under federal law but still owe you overtime under California law.
Unlike federal FLSA, California has no highly compensated employee (HCE) exemption. Under FLSA, employees earning $107,432+/year qualify as HCE-exempt with a minimal duties test. California has no equivalent shortcut — all three parts of the exempt test must be satisfied regardless of compensation level.
| Criterion | Federal FLSA | California 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| White-collar threshold | $35,568/yr | $70,304/yr |
| Computer professional | $35,568/yr | $122,573/yr |
| HCE exemption | $107,432/yr | None ✗ |
| Duties test | Primary duty | >50% of time |
| Daily overtime | No | Yes (8+ hrs) |
Example trap: $45,000/year employee
Federal FLSA: Exempt ✓ (above $35,568)
California: Non-exempt ✗ → 1.5× daily OT after 8 hrs, 2× after 12 hrs, meal/rest breaks
Source: DOL technical amendment effective May 15, 2026 (29 CFR Part 541); California Labor Code §515.
PAGA: the misclassification penalty that compounds per pay period
AB 2288 (effective June 19, 2024) reformed — but did not eliminate — California's PAGA exposure
California's Private Attorneys General Act (PAGA) allows any aggrieved employee to sue on behalf of the State for Labor Code violations, including misclassification. Penalties are assessed per aggrieved employee per pay period — compounding rapidly.
AB 2288 (signed June 19, 2024) introduced cure provisions and reduced penalties for isolated non-recurring violations ($50/pay period) and a 15% penalty cap for employers who took “all reasonable steps” to comply before receiving a PAGA notice. But ongoing, systemic misclassification still faces the full $100–$200/employee/pay-period structure.
PAGA penalty example: 20 employees, 2 years
+ attorneys' fees + back OT wages + break premiums. 65% to State; 35% to employees.
| Scenario | Penalty/emp/period |
|---|---|
| Initial violation | $100 |
| Subsequent violation | $200 |
| Isolated event (≤30 days / 4 periods) | $50 |
| Cured before PAGA notice | 15% of assessed |
| Cured within 60 days of notice | 30% of assessed |
| Weekly vs. bi-weekly pay periods | 50% reduction |
Source: California Labor Code §§2698-2699.6; AB 2288 (Chapter 289, Stats. 2024); SB 92 (2024).
The salary basis trap: how improper deductions destroy exempt status
One improper dock can make the entire job classification non-exempt retroactively
One of the most common causes of inadvertent misclassification is violating the salary basis rule. To maintain exempt status, the employee must receive their full predetermined salary for any week in which they perform work — regardless of hours worked or quality of output.
In California, if an employer has an actual practice of making improper salary deductions, it may lose the exemption for all similarly classified employees for the entire period of the practice — creating class-wide liability. California's DLSE enforces this stricter than federal FLSA, which allows a “window of correction” reimbursement to maintain exempt status.
✓ Permissible deductions (safe)
- Full-week absences for personal reasons
- Full-week unpaid sick leave (bona fide plan)
- Safety rule violation penalties
- Jury duty, witness fees, military pay offsets
- Unpaid FMLA / CFRA leave (partial or full week)
✗ Impermissible deductions (destroy exemption)
- Docking for partial-day absences or tardiness
- Deductions for slow business days / lack of work
- Reductions based on quality or quantity of output
- Mandatory half-day PTO docks without a bona fide plan
- Pay docking for equipment loss or cash shortages
Source: California Labor Code §515(b); DLSE Enforcement Policies and Interpretations Manual; 29 CFR §541.602 (FLSA safe harbor).
Frequently Asked Questions
California exempt status, overtime rights, and misclassification — answered
- California DLSE: Overtime Exemptions — salary threshold and white-collar duties
- California DLSE: Minimum wage schedule (used to compute exempt threshold)
- DOL technical amendment (May 14–15, 2026) — restored 2019 FLSA $684/week threshold
- U.S. DOL: FLSA Overtime — salary level and white-collar exemptions
- AB 2288 (2024) — PAGA reform: revised penalty structure and cure provisions
California's exempt salary minimum is 2× the state minimum wage × 40 hrs/week × 52 weeks (Labor Code §515). This tool provides general guidance only — consult a licensed California employment attorney for specific advice.