Mexico Tax Calculator 2025: Complete Guide to Mexican Income Tax & IMSS
Mexico's tax system features progressive income tax rates (ISR), comprehensive social security (IMSS), and various deductions. This comprehensive guide will help you understand and calculate your tax liability in Mexico for 2025.
Mexico Tax System Overview
Key Components
ISR (Impuesto Sobre la Renta): Personal income tax with progressive rates from 1.92% to 35%IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social): Social security contributions (~3% employee share)Deductions: Various personal, medical, and education deductionsTax Credits: Dependent credits and other reliefsMonthly Filing: Employees have tax withheld monthlyWho is Tax Resident?
Mexican residents: Taxed on worldwide incomeNon-residents: Taxed on Mexican-source income onlyResident for tax purposes: Present in Mexico for 183+ days in a 12-month period or have a permanent home in MexicoISR Tax Brackets 2025
Progressive Tax Rates
| Annual Income (MXN) | Tax Rate |
|---------------------|----------|
| Up to MXN 7,735 | 1.92% |
| MXN 7,736 - MXN 65,651 | 6.4% |
| MXN 65,652 - MXN 115,375 | 10.88% |
| MXN 115,376 - MXN 134,119 | 16% |
| MXN 134,120 - MXN 160,577 | 17.92% |
| MXN 160,578 - MXN 323,862 | 21.36% |
| MXN 323,863 - MXN 510,451 | 23.52% |
| MXN 510,452 - MXN 974,535 | 30% |
| MXN 974,536 - MXN 1,299,380 | 32% |
| Over MXN 1,299,380 | 35% |
Example Calculation
Annual income: MXN 300,000
MXN 0 - MXN 7,735: MXN 149 (1.92%)MXN 7,736 - MXN 65,651: MXN 3,707 (6.4%)MXN 65,652 - MXN 115,375: MXN 5,410 (10.88%)MXN 115,376 - MXN 134,119: MXN 2,999 (16%)MXN 134,120 - MXN 160,577: MXN 4,736 (17.92%)MXN 160,578 - MXN 300,000: MXN 29,755 (21.36%)Total ISR: MXN 46,756IMSS (Social Security) Contributions
IMSS Rates 2025
Employee contribution: ~3% of salaryEmployer contribution: ~25-30% of salaryCovers: Health insurance, retirement, disability, maternity, work injuryIMSS Calculation Example
Monthly income: MXN 25,000
Employee IMSS: MXN 25,000 × 3% = MXN 750Annual IMSS: MXN 9,000IMSS Benefits
Medical services (public healthcare)Disability benefitsMaternity benefitsRetirement pensionWork injury compensationUnemployment benefitsTax Deductions and Credits
Standard Deductions
Personal exemption: MXN 151,140 per year (2025)Medical expenses: Up to 15% of gross incomeEducation expenses: Up to MXN 29,200 per dependentMortgage interest: Up to MXN 750,000 per yearRetirement contributions: Up to 10% of gross income (AFORE)Other Deductible Expenses
Donations to approved charities (up to 7% of gross income)Medical insurance premiumsFuneral expensesDisability expensesTax Credits
Dependent credit: MXN 1,200 per dependent per yearElderly credit: MXN 1,200 (over 65)Disability credit: MXN 1,200Total Tax Burden Example
Single Person Earning MXN 300,000
ISR: MXN 46,756IMSS: MXN 9,000Total tax: MXN 55,756Net income: MXN 244,244Effective rate: 18.6%Married Couple with 2 Children Earning MXN 500,000
Personal exemption: MXN 151,140Dependent credits: MXN 2,400 (2 children)Taxable income: MXN 348,860ISR: MXN 78,234IMSS: MXN 15,000Total tax: MXN 93,234Net income: MXN 406,766Effective rate: 18.6%Self-Employed Tax
Régimen de Incorporación Fiscal (RIF)
Simplified tax regime for small businessesGradual tax rates (0% to 100% over 10 years)Annual income limit: MXN 3.5 millionNo IMSS required (can opt-in)Regular Self-Employed
ISR: Same progressive rates as employeesIMSS: Voluntary enrollment availableMust file monthly (if income > MXN 300,000)IVA (VAT): 16% on services (if applicable)Tax Planning Strategies
1. Maximize Deductions
Claim all dependentsMedical and education expensesMortgage interest deductionsRetirement contributions (AFORE)2. Use Tax-Advantaged Accounts
AFORE contributions (up to 10% of income)Tax-deferred growthEmployer matching available3. Medical Expenses
Up to 15% of gross income deductibleIncludes insurance premiumsKeep all receipts4. Education Expenses
Up to MXN 29,200 per dependentSchool fees, books, materialsUniversity tuition includedCommon Deductions
Medical Expenses
Medical consultationsPrescription drugsDental careHealth insurance premiumsUp to 15% of gross incomeEducation Expenses
School feesUniversity tuitionBooks and materialsUp to MXN 29,200 per dependentHousing Expenses
Mortgage interest (up to MXN 750,000)Property taxesHome improvements (limited)Tax Deadlines
Key Dates
Monthly: Tax withholding for employeesApril 30: Annual tax return dueMonthly: IMSS contributionsQuarterly: Estimated tax payments (self-employed)Late Filing Penalties
Minimum: MXN 1,000Maximum: 40% of tax dueInterest: 1.47% per monthUsing Our Mexico Tax Calculator
Our calculator provides:
Accurate 2025 ISR calculationsIMSS contribution estimatesDeduction applicationsNet income after all taxesEffective tax rateDependent credit calculationsInput required:
Annual incomeMarital statusNumber of dependentsMedical/education expensesMortgage interestRetirement contributionsHigh Earners
Additional Considerations
Higher marginal rates (up to 35%)Wealth tax considerationsInternational tax planningInvestment optimizationExit Tax
Tax on leaving MexicoDeemed disposal rulesConsider timing of departureNon-Resident Tax
Mexican-Source Income
Employment in MexicoRental income from Mexican propertyDividends from Mexican companiesSubject to Mexican taxTax Treaties
Mexico has treaties with many countriesPrevents double taxationMay reduce withholding taxesCommon Mistakes to Avoid
1. Not Claiming Dependents
MXN 1,200 per dependentSignificant tax savingsInclude all eligible dependents2. Missing Deductions
Medical expenses up to 15%Education expensesMortgage interestRetirement contributions3. IMSS Calculation Errors
Employee share is ~3%Employer pays majorityDifferent rates for different income levels4. Late Filing
April 30 deadlineSignificant penaltiesInterest chargesGetting Professional Help
When to Consult a Tax Advisor
Complex situations:
Multiple income sourcesSelf-employmentInternational tax issuesHigh net worth individualsLife events:
Marriage or divorceHaving childrenBuying propertyStarting a businessFinding Qualified Advisors
Look for:
Contador Público (CP)SAT-registered tax advisorsInternational tax specialistsMexican tax law expertsConclusion
Mexico's tax system combines progressive income tax with comprehensive social security. Understanding ISR rates, IMSS contributions, and available deductions is essential for accurate tax planning.
With progressive rates from 1.92% to 35% and IMSS at ~3%, your total tax burden can be manageable with proper planning. The generous deductions for medical expenses, education, and mortgage interest can significantly reduce your liability.
Use Our Free Mexico Tax Calculator →
Get an accurate estimate of your tax liability and net income. For complex situations, especially involving self-employment or international tax matters, consult with a qualified contador público.
Disclaimer: This guide provides general information only. Mexican tax law changes regularly, and individual circumstances vary. Always consult with a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.